ios – Swift：一个大小的视频记录,但呈现出错误的大小

目标是在 Swift的设备上捕获全屏视频.在下面的代码中,视频捕获似乎是在全屏幕上进行的(录制相机预览使用全屏幕),但视频的渲染发生在不同的分辨率.对于5S具体来说,似乎捕获发生在320×568,但渲染发生在320×480.

如何捕获和渲染全屏视频？

视频捕获代码：

private func initPBJVision() {
    // Store PBJVision in var for convenience
    let vision = PBJVision.sharedInstance()

    // Configure PBJVision
    vision.delegate = self
    vision.cameraMode = PBJCameraMode.Video
    vision.cameraOrientation = PBJCameraOrientation.Portrait
    vision.focusMode = PBJFocusMode.ContinuousAutoFocus
    vision.outputFormat = PBJOutputFormat.Preset
    vision.cameraDevice = PBJCameraDevice.Back

    // Let taps start/pause recording
    let tapHandler = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self,action: "doTap:")
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tapHandler)

    // Log status
    print("Configured PBJVision")
}


private func startCameraPreview() {
    // Store PBJVision in var for convenience
    let vision = PBJVision.sharedInstance()

    // Connect PBJVision camera preview to <videoView>
    // -- Get preview width
    let deviceWidth = CGRectGetWidth(view.frame)
    let deviceHeight = CGRectGetHeight(view.frame)

    // -- Configure PBJVision's preview layer
    let previewLayer = vision.previewLayer
    previewLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0,deviceWidth,deviceHeight)
    previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill
    ...
}

视频呈现代码：

func exportVideo(fileUrl: NSURL) {
    // Create main composition object
    let videoAsset = AVURLAsset(URL: fileUrl,options: nil)
    let mainComposition = AVMutableComposition()
    let compositionVideoTrack = mainComposition.addMutableTrackWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo,preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID(kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid))
    let compositionAudioTrack = mainComposition.addMutableTrackWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeAudio,preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID(kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid))

    // -- Extract and apply video & audio tracks to composition
    let sourceVideoTrack = videoAsset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)[0]
    let sourceAudioTrack = videoAsset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeAudio)[0]
    do {
        try compositionVideoTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration),ofTrack: sourceVideoTrack,atTime: kCMTimeZero)
    } catch {
        print("Error with insertTimeRange. Video error: \(error).")
    }
    do {
        try compositionAudioTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,ofTrack: sourceAudioTrack,atTime: kCMTimeZero)
    } catch {
        print("Error with insertTimeRange. Audio error: \(error).")
    }

    // Add text to video
    // -- Create video composition object
    let renderSize = compositionVideoTrack.naturalSize
    let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition()
    videoComposition.renderSize = renderSize
    videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(Int64(1),Int32(videoFrameRate))

    // -- Add instruction to  video composition object
    let instruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction()
    instruction.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero,videoAsset.duration)
    let videoLayerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction(assetTrack: compositionVideoTrack)
    instruction.layerInstructions = [videoLayerInstruction]
    videoComposition.instructions = [instruction]

    // -- Define video frame
    let videoFrame = CGRectMake(0,renderSize.width,renderSize.height)
    print("Video Frame: \(videoFrame)")  // <-- Prints frame of 320x480 so render size already wrong here 
    ...

解决方法

如果我让你正确,似乎你误解了设备屏幕宽度不等于相机预览(和捕获)大小的事实.

previewLayer的videoGravity属性指示如何拉伸/适合您的图层中的预览.它不影响捕获输出.

输出的实际帧大小取决于当前AVCaptureSession的sessionPreset属性.正如我可以通过阅读PBJVision lib的GitHub存储库所理解的,它的单例已经为此设置了setter(称为captureSessionPreset).您可以在initPBJVision方法中更改它.

There可以找到可能的会话预设值.