最近在进行dist-upgrade时,我在Ubuntu 8.0.4上安装的lighttpd-1.4.19已经开始无法使用/etc/init.d/lighttpd restart命令重新启动或重新加载.
~$sudo /etc/init.d/lighttpd restart * Stopping web server lighttpd ...done. * Starting web server lighttpd 2009-06-13 04:06:36: (network.c.300) can't bind to port: 80 Address already in use ...fail!
重新加载时会发生同样的错误.
我解决它的方法是杀死lighttpd然后发出启动命令,但似乎我不应该这样做:)
我查看了我的配置文件,无法发现任何即时错误.有没有人有任何想法可能导致此错误？这似乎是写这个问题的最新版本,可以通过apt-get路线获得.
我的配置文件是：
# Debian lighttpd configuration file
#
############ Options you really have to take care of ####################
## modules to load
# mod_access,mod_accesslog and mod_alias are loaded by default
# all other module should only be loaded if neccesary
# - saves some time
# - saves memory
server.modules = (
"mod_access","mod_alias","mod_accesslog","mod_compress","mod_fastcgi","mod_rewrite","mod_redirect",)
## a static document-root,for virtual-hosting take look at the
## server.virtual-* options
server.document-root = "/var/www/"
## where to send error-messages to
server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"
fastcgi.server = (".php" => ((
"bin-path" => "/usr/bin/php5-cgi","socket" => "/tmp/php.socket"
)))
## files to check for if .../ is requested
index-file.names = ( "index.php","index.html","index.htm","default.htm","index.lighttpd.html" )
## Use the "Content-Type" extended attribute to obtain mime type if possible
# mimetype.use-xattr = "enable"
#### accesslog module
accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log"
## deny access the file-extensions
#
# ~ is for backupfiles from vi,emacs,joe,...
# .inc is often used for code includes which should in general not be part
# of the document-root
url.access-deny = ( "~",".inc" )
##
# which extensions should not be handle via static-file transfer
#
# .php,.pl,.fcgi are most often handled by mod_fastcgi or mod_cgi
static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".php",".pl",".fcgi" )
mimetype.assign = (
".pdf" => "application/pdf",".sig" => "application/pgp-signature",".spl" => "application/futuresplash",".class" => "application/octet-stream",".ps" => "application/postscript",".torrent" => "application/x-bittorrent",".dvi" => "application/x-dvi",".gz" => "application/x-gzip",".pac" => "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",".swf" => "application/x-shockwave-flash",".tar.gz" => "application/x-tgz",".tgz" => "application/x-tgz",".tar" => "application/x-tar",".zip" => "application/zip",".mp3" => "audio/mpeg",".m3u" => "audio/x-mpegurl",".wma" => "audio/x-ms-wma",".wax" => "audio/x-ms-wax",".ogg" => "audio/x-wav",".wav" => "audio/x-wav",".gif" => "image/gif",".jpg" => "image/jpeg",".jpeg" => "image/jpeg",".png" => "image/png",".xbm" => "image/x-xbitmap",".xpm" => "image/x-xpixmap",".xwd" => "image/x-xwindowdump",".css" => "text/css",".html" => "text/html",".htm" => "text/html",".js" => "text/javascript",".asc" => "text/plain",".c" => "text/plain",".conf" => "text/plain",".text" => "text/plain",".txt" => "text/plain",".dtd" => "text/xml",".xml" => "text/xml",".rss" => "application/rss+xml",".mpeg" => "video/mpeg",".mpg" => "video/mpeg",".mov" => "video/quicktime",".qt" => "video/quicktime",".avi" => "video/x-msvideo",".asf" => "video/x-ms-asf",".asx" => "video/x-ms-asf",".wmv" => "video/x-ms-wmv",".bz2" => "application/x-bzip",".tbz" => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",".tar.bz2" => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar"
)
include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/include-conf-enabled.pl"
我的/etc/init.d/lighttpd脚本是(未安装)：
#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: lighttpd
# Required-Start: networking
# Required-Stop: networking
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start the lighttpd web server.
### END INIT INFO
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/lighttpd
NAME=lighttpd
DESC="web server"
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
ENV="env -i LANG=C PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
SSD="/sbin/start-stop-daemon"
DAEMON_OPTS="-f /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf"
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
set -e
# be sure there is a /var/run/lighttpd,even with tmpfs
mkdir -p /var/run/lighttpd > /dev/null 2> /dev/null
chown www-data:www-data /var/run/lighttpd
chmod 0750 /var/run/lighttpd
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
case "$1" in
start)
log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" $NAME
if ! $ENV $SSD --start --quiet\
--pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS ; then
log_end_msg 1
else
log_end_msg 0
fi
;;
stop)
log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" $NAME
if $SSD --quiet --stop --oknodo --retry 30\
--pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON; then
rm -f $PIDFILE
log_end_msg 0
else
log_end_msg 1
fi
;;
reload)
log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC configuration" $NAME
if $SSD --stop --signal 2 --oknodo --retry 30\
--quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON; then
if $ENV $SSD --start --quiet \
--pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS ; then
log_end_msg 0
else
log_end_msg 1
fi
else
log_end_msg 1
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
$0 stop
[ -r $PIDFILE ] && while pidof lighttpd |\
grep -q `cat $PIDFILE 2>/dev/null` 2>/dev/null ; do sleep 1; done
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
解决方法
听起来你的“停止”脚本实际上并没有干净地停止服务器.
你可以发布你的/etc/init.d/lighttpd文件吗？
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