System.NotSupportedException：'无法从本机句柄激活SkiaSharp.Views.Forms.SKCanvasViewRenderer类型的实例' 解决方法

如何解决System.NotSupportedException：'无法从本机句柄激活SkiaSharp.Views.Forms.SKCanvasViewRenderer类型的实例' 解决方法

我正在尝试通过触摸替换ContentView.Content。 但是，如果我触摸ContentView，则会遇到一个奇怪的异常，如下所示。

System.NotSupportedException：'无法从本机句柄激活SkiaSharp.Views.Forms.SKCanvasViewRenderer类型的实例'

复制过程

1. 创建空白Xamarin项目。
2. 添加“ MyContetView.cs”文件。
3. 复制并粘贴源代码

    public class MyContentView : ContentView
    {
        private string _text;
        private SKCanvasView _canvasView;
        private Editor _editorView;

        public MyContentView()
        {
            _text = "Hello,World!";

            _canvasView = new SKCanvasView()
            {
                WidthRequest = 100,HeightRequest = 100,EnableTouchEvents = true
            };
            _canvasView.PaintSurface += (sender,e) =>
            {
                e.Surface.Canvas.Clear();

                var rect = new SKRect(0,(float)(Width * Xamarin.Essentials.DeviceDisplay.MainDisplayInfo.Density),(float)(Height * Xamarin.Essentials.DeviceDisplay.MainDisplayInfo.Density));
                var rectPaint = new SKPaint()
                {
                    Color = SKColors.Red,IsStroke = false,StrokeWidth = 1
                };
                e.Surface.Canvas.DrawRect(rect,rectPaint);

                var textPaint = new SKPaint()
                {
                    Color = SKColors.Black,IsAntialias = true,TextSize = 16
                };
                e.Surface.Canvas.DrawText(_text,textPaint);
            };
            _canvasView.Touch += (sender,e) =>
            {
                ToggleContent();
                e.Handled = true;
            };

            _editorView = new Editor()
            {
                AutoSize = EditorAutoSizeOption.TextChanges
            };

            _editorView.Completed += (sender,e) =>
            {
                _text = _editorView.Text;
            };
            _editorView.Unfocused += (sender,e) =>
            {
                ToggleContent();
            };

            _canvasView.InvalidateSurface();
            Content = _canvasView;
        }

        public void ToggleContent()
        {
            if (Content == _canvasView)
            {
                Content = _editorView;
            }
            else
            {
                _canvasView.InvalidateSurface();
                Content = _canvasView;
            }
        }
    }

1. 运行
2. 触摸

Github

2020.08.13更新

我在 Xamarin.Forms 上创建了一个issue，因为替换ContentView.Content应该有效，因为SKCanvasView像其他 Xamarin一样继承了View .Froms 。

解决方法

代替替换ContentView.Content，在VisualElement.IsVisible和SKCanvasView之间切换Editor。

<ContentView.Content>
    <AbsoluteLayout>
        <skia:SKCanvasView x:Name="CanvasView"
                                          AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All"
                                          AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0,1,1"
                                          IsVisible="True" 
                                          EnableTouchEvents="True"/>
        <Editor x:Name="EditorView"
                     AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All"
                     AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0,1"
                     IsVisible="False"
                     AutoSize="TextChanges" />
    </AbsoluteLayout>
</ContentView.Content>

public void ToggleState()
{
            if (isCanvasView)
            {
                CanvasView.IsVisible = true;
                CanvasView.Focus();

                EditorView.IsVisible = false;
                EditorView.Unfocus();
            }
            else
            {
                CanvasView.IsVisible = false;
                CanvasView.Unfocus();

                EditorView.IsVisible = true;
                EditorView.Focus();
            }
}

对于更简洁的代码，与if相比，状态模式可能是一个很好的解决方案。