Elasticsearch Spring启动

如何解决Elasticsearch Spring启动

我正在尝试使用Java api转换此弹性搜索查询

{
  "query": {
    "function_score": {
      "query": {
        "match_all": {}
      },"functions": [
        {
          "random_score": {}
        }
      ],"score_mode": "sum"
    }
  }
}

这就是我所做的

  QueryBuilder query = QueryBuilders.functionScoreQuery(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery(),ScoreFunctionBuilders.randomFunction());

我试图以随机顺序返回所有匹配项,但似乎不起作用

解决方法

请参阅以下示例以及我观察到的内容。它应该会有所帮助。我创建了一个示例映射,其中包含myfield类型的单个字段text

样本文档:

POST my_function_index/_doc/1
{
  "myfield": "Doesn't remind me of anything"
}

POST my_function_index/_doc/2
{
  "myfield": "I like playing in sand,what's mine is yours"
}

POST my_function_index/_doc/3
{
  "myfield": "I like travelling backwards in the fog"
}

Java API代码

package com.example.demo;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.search.function.FunctionScoreQuery.ScoreMode;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.functionscore.FunctionScoreQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.functionscore.ScoreFunctionBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;

public class FunctionScore {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost",9200,"http")));
        
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        
        //Below is the logic for creating functionScore via API
        FunctionScoreQueryBuilder functionScore = QueryBuilders.functionScoreQuery(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery(),ScoreFunctionBuilders.randomFunction());
        functionScore.scoreMode(ScoreMode.SUM);
        sourceBuilder.query(functionScore);

        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
        searchRequest.indices("my_function_index");
        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
        
        //The API Response you get
        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest,RequestOptions.DEFAULT);       
        SearchHit[] searchHits = searchResponse.getHits().getHits();
        
        //Printing the results
        for(SearchHit theHit: searchHits) {
            System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------------");
            System.out.println(theHit);
            System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------------");
        }

    }

}

观察到的响应:

下面是两个示例响应,您可以从中获得相同的文档顺序,但是请注意它们的_score值。他们是不同的。

请注意,每次运行上述API时,都会得到不同的响应。我估计由于索引大小为3,所以在某些时候我必然会获得相同的顺序。

如果您有更多的文档,变体就会更多。

初审

-----------------------------------------------------
{
  "_index" : "my_function_index","_type" : "_doc","_id" : "3","_score" : 0.8976933,"_source" : {
    "myfield" : "I like travelling backwards in the fog"
  }
}
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
{
  "_index" : "my_function_index","_id" : "2","_score" : 0.85642433,"_source" : {
    "myfield" : "I like playing in sand,what's mine is yours"
  }
}
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
{
  "_index" : "my_function_index","_id" : "1","_score" : 0.42347366,"_source" : {
    "myfield" : "Doesn't remind me of anything"
  }
}
-----------------------------------------------------

第二个实例:

-----------------------------------------------------
{
  "_index" : "my_function_index","_score" : 0.8440073,"_score" : 0.79675066,"_score" : 0.7430876,"_source" : {
    "myfield" : "Doesn't remind me of anything"
  }
}
-----------------------------------------------------

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