Splunk AWS ALB日志无法正确解析

如何解决Splunk AWS ALB日志无法正确解析

我正在尝试将我的 AWS ALB 登录到 Splunk 。毕竟，我可以在Splunk中搜索我的ALB日志。但是，事件仍然无法正确解析。有没有人有类似的问题或建议？

这是我的 prop.conf

[aws:alb:accesslogs]
SHOULD_LINEMERGE=false
FIELD_DELIMITER = whitespace
pulldown_type=true
FIELD_NAMES=type,timestamp,elb,client_ip,client_port,target,request_processing_time,target_processing_time,response_processing_time,elb_status_code,target_status_code,received_bytes,sent_bytes,request,user_agent,ssl_cipher,ssl_protocol,target_group_arn,trace_id
EXTRACT-elb = ^\s*(?P<type>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<timestamp>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<elb>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<client_ip>[0-9.]+):(?P<client_port>\d+)\s+(?P<target>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<request_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<target_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<response_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<elb_status_code>[\d-]+)\s+(?P<target_status_code>[\d-]+)\s+(?P<received_bytes>\d+)\s+(?P<sent_bytes>\d+)\s+"(?P<request>.+)"\s+"(?P<user_agent>.+)"\s+(?P<ssl_cipher>[-\w]+)\s*(?P<ssl_protocol>[-\w\.]+)\s+(?P<target_group_arn>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<trace_id>[^\s]+)
EVAL-rtt = request_processing_time + target_processing_time + response_processing_time

样本数据

https 2020-08-20T12:40:00.274478Z app/my-aws-alb/e7538073dd1a6fd8 162.158.26.188:21098 172.0.51.37:80 0.000 0.004 0.000 405 405 974 424 "POST https://my-aws-alb-domain:443/api/ps/fpx/callback HTTP/1.1" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,like Gecko) Chrome/32.0.2840.91 Safari/537.36" ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 TLSv1.2 arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:ap-southeast-1:111111111111:targetgroup/my-aws-target-group/41dbd234b301e3d84 "Root=1-5f3e6f20-3fdasdsfffdsf" "api.mydomain.com" "arn:aws:acm:ap-southeast-1:11111111111:certificate/be4344424-a40f-416e-8434c-88a8a3b072f5" 0 2020-08-20T12:40:00.270000Z "forward" "-" "-" "172.0.51.37:80" "405" "-" "-"

解决方法

使用转换非常简单。从transforms.conf中的节开始。

[elb]
REGEX = ^\s*(?P<type>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<timestamp>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<elb>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<client_ip>[0-9.]+):(?P<client_port>\d+)\s+(?P<target>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<request_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<target_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<response_processing_time>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<elb_status_code>[\d-]+)\s+(?P<target_status_code>[\d-]+)\s+(?P<received_bytes>\d+)\s+(?P<sent_bytes>\d+)\s+"(?P<request>.+)"\s+"(?P<user_agent>.+)"\s+(?P<ssl_cipher>[-\w]+)\s*(?P<ssl_protocol>[-\w\.]+)\s+(?P<target_group_arn>[^\s]+)\s+(?P<trace_id>[^\s]+)

然后在props.conf中引用转换

[aws:alb:accesslogs]
TIME_PREFIX = https\s
TIME_FORMAT = %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%6N%Z
MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKAHEAD = 32
SHOULD_LINEMERGE=false
NO_BINARY_CHECK=true
TRANSFORMS-elb = elb
EVAL-rtt = request_processing_time + target_processing_time + response_processing_time