更新到Kotlin 1.4后，Android Gradle构建失败dexBuilderDebug任务

如何解决更新到Kotlin 1.4后，Android Gradle构建失败dexBuilderDebug任务

我已经尝试将我的Android项目更新为Kotlin Aug 20 10:36:05 ERROR django.request: Internal Server Error: /code/projects/test-project/ Traceback (most recent call last): File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py",line 353,in ssl_wrap_socket context.load_verify_locations(ca_certs,ca_cert_dir,ca_cert_data) FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory During handling of the above exception,another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py",line 677,in urlopen chunked=chunked,File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py",line 381,in _make_request self._validate_conn(conn) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py",line 976,in _validate_conn conn.connect() File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connection.py",line 370,in connect ssl_context=context,File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py",line 355,in ssl_wrap_socket raise SSLError(e) urllib3.exceptions.SSLError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory During handling of the above exception,another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py",line 34,in inner response = get_response(request) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py",line 115,in _get_response response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e,request) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py",line 113,in _get_response response = wrapped_callback(request,*callback_args,**callback_kwargs) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/decorators.py",line 21,in _wrapped_view return view_func(request,*args,**kwargs) File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/views.py",line 67,in ide utils.init_workspace(project) File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/utils.py",line 252,in init_workspace get_user_storage_resource(project.user).apply() File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/utils.py",line 79,in apply responses.append(item.apply()) File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/utils.py",line 221,in apply if self.exists: File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/utils.py",line 165,in exists self._call('read') File "/srv/hive/src/hive/ide/utils.py",line 152,in _call return func(**kwargs) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/api/core_v1_api.py",line 18854,in read_namespaced_persistent_volume_claim (data) = self.read_namespaced_persistent_volume_claim_with_http_info(name,namespace,**kwargs) # noqa: E501 File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/api/core_v1_api.py",line 18945,in read_namespaced_persistent_volume_claim_with_http_info collection_formats=collection_formats) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/api_client.py",line 345,in call_api _preload_content,_request_timeout) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/api_client.py",line 176,in __call_api _request_timeout=_request_timeout) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/api_client.py",line 366,in request headers=headers) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/rest.py",line 241,in GET query_params=query_params) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kubernetes/client/rest.py",line 214,in request headers=headers) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/request.py",line 76,in request method,url,fields=fields,headers=headers,**urlopen_kw File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/request.py",line 97,in request_encode_url return self.urlopen(method,**extra_kw) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/poolmanager.py",line 336,in urlopen response = conn.urlopen(method,u.request_uri,**kw) File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py",line 765,in urlopen **response_kw File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py",line 725,in urlopen method,error=e,_pool=self,_stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2] File "/srv/hive/lib/python3.6/site-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py",line 439,in increment raise MaxRetryError(_pool,error or ResponseError(cause)) urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='ide-ideresourcegroup-207977-dbdb0faf.hcp.centralus.azmk8s.io',port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /api/v1/namespaces/ide/persistentvolumeclaims/workspace-storage-5p2lm91r (Caused by SSLError(FileNotFoundError(2,'No such file or directory'),)) ，因为它现在正式稳定，并且在更新后遇到了问题。我不会在这里发布整个堆栈，因为它很长，但是它的mot顶部看起来像这样：

1.4.0

寻找原因，在堆栈下方，我发现了这一点：

...
> Task :app:transformClassesWithFirebasePerformancePluginForDebug
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart
> Task :app:mergeDebugJavaResource
> Task :app:dexBuilderDebug FAILED
org.gradle.workers.WorkerExecutionException: There was a failure while executing work items
...

这使我得出结论，即Firebase Performance库无法正确构建。我使用的是Firebase Performance版本... Caused by: org.gradle.tooling.BuildException: Failed to process: /bitrise/src/app/build/intermediates/transforms/FirebasePerformancePlugin/debug/0,/bitrise/src/app/build/intermediates/transforms/FirebasePerformancePlugin/debug/1,/bitrise/src/app/build/intermediates/transforms/FirebasePerformancePlugin/debug/2 ... 和gradle classpath插件版本19.0.8。我已经有一段时间没有更改它了，恢复到早期版本不能解决问题。在堆栈上注册的最后一个错误是：

1.3.1

我已经确定，删除Firebase Performance库并恢复为Kotlin Caused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveBuilderException: Error while dexing. at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveBuilder.getExceptionToRethrow(D8DexArchiveBuilder.java:151) at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveBuilder.convert(D8DexArchiveBuilder.java:118) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.dexing.DexWorkActionKt.process(DexWorkAction.kt:194) ... 33 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unexpected non-class file: META-INF/versions/9/kotlin/reflect/jvm/internal/impl/serialization/deserialization/builtins/BuiltInsResourceLoader.class 可以解决问题，但是我想将它们都保留下来，以便将来用于项目，所以我正在寻找其他解决方案

我的1.3.71文件：

build.gradle

以及完整的依赖项列表：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'realm-android'
apply plugin: 'androidx.navigation.safeargs.kotlin'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'com.google.firebase.crashlytics'
apply plugin: 'com.google.firebase.firebase-perf'
apply from: "dependencies.gradle"
apply from: "buildtypes.gradle"

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.app"
        minSdkVersion 23
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 100
        versionName "1.0.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        archivesBaseName = "$applicationId-$versionName-$versionCode"
    }

    compileOptions {
        coreLibraryDesugaringEnabled true
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8.toString()
    }

    buildFeatures {
        dataBinding = true
    }
}

为什么该构建失败？是Kotlin的 coreLibraryDesugaring "com.android.tools:desugar_jdk_libs:$versions.coreDesugaring" implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version" implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:$kotlin_version" implementation "androidx.core:core:$versions.core" implementation "androidx.core:core-ktx:$versions.core" implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:$versions.appCompat" implementation "androidx.browser:browser:$versions.browser" implementation "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:$versions.constraintLayout" implementation "androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:$versions.legacy" // UI implementation "com.google.android.material:material:$versions.material" implementation "com.appyvet:materialrangebar:$versions.materialRangeBar" implementation "com.wdullaer:materialdatetimepicker:$versions.datetimepicker" // Lifecycle implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$versions.lifecycle" implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:$versions.lifecycle" // Navigation component implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:$navigation_version" implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:$navigation_version" // Coroutines implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$versions.coroutines" implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$versions.coroutines" // Koin implementation "org.koin:koin-android:$versions.koin" implementation "org.koin:koin-androidx-ext:$versions.koin" implementation "org.koin:koin-androidx-scope:$versions.koin" implementation "org.koin:koin-androidx-viewmodel:$versions.koin" // Work Manager implementation "androidx.work:work-runtime:$versions.work" implementation "androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx:$versions.work" // Flipper debugImplementation "com.facebook.soloader:soloader:$versions.soloader" debugImplementation "com.facebook.flipper:flipper-network-plugin:$versions.flipper" debugImplementation "com.kgurgul.flipper:flipper-realm-android:$versions.flipperRealm" debugImplementation "com.facebook.flipper:flipper:$versions.flipper" releaseImplementation "com.facebook.flipper:flipper-noop:$versions.flipper" // Location & Maps implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:$versions.playLocation" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:$versions.playLocation" implementation "com.google.maps.android:android-maps-utils:$versions.mapUtils" // Logging implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:$versions.timber" implementation "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:$versions.slf4j" implementation "com.github.tony19:logback-android:$versions.logback" // Databases implementation "com.github.sevar83:android-spatialite:$versions.spatialite" // Archives implementation "org.zeroturnaround:zt-zip:$versions.ztZip" // Dialogs implementation "com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:$versions.materialDialogs" implementation "com.afollestad.material-dialogs:datetime:$versions.materialDialogs" implementation "com.afollestad.material-dialogs:lifecycle:$versions.materialDialogs" // Permissions implementation "com.karumi:dexter:$versions.dexter" implementation("dev.doubledot.doki:library:$versions.doki") { transitive = true } // JSON implementation "com.squareup.moshi:moshi:$versions.moshi" implementation "com.squareup.moshi:moshi-kotlin:$versions.moshi" // Firebase implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:$firebase_versions.analytics" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:$firebase_versions.crashlytics" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:$firebase_versions.performance" // Payments implementation "com.android.billingclient:billing:$versions.billing" implementation "com.android.billingclient:billing-ktx:$versions.billing" // Testing testImplementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-test-junit:$kotlin_version" testImplementation "junit:junit:$test_version.junit" testImplementation "androidx.test:core:$test_version.androidTest" testImplementation "androidx.test:runner:$test_version.androidTest" 错误，还是依赖项有问题？是否可以解决此问题而无需恢复到以前的Kotlin版本？

解决方法

这似乎是一个AGP问题，将在4.1.0版中解决。更多详细信息在这里-my previous thread

一种解决方法是建议应用4.1.0-rc02 更新

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.0-rc02'

,

这不是最佳解决方案，但至少对我而言，它有效： 如果您是使用Gradle包装器从命令行构建的，则：

WCHAR*

如果您从Android Studio运行项目：

然后，您可以使用Kotlin 1.4运行项目，直到他们解决该问题为止。

副作用是，构建时间似乎有所缩短。