如何解决Java Swing actionPerformed跳过可视化
我正在使用Java和swing开发第一个排序可视化程序。如果我选择了硬编码,则可视化工具将正常工作。当我将actionPerformed()方法添加到“排序” JButton时,它开始出错。程序现在等待,直到完成排序,然后重新绘制。有办法解决吗?
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class SortingAlgorithmVisualizer implements ActionListener {
private static final int WINDOW_WIDTH = 1200;
private static final int WINDOW_HEIGHT = 600;
private static final String[] ALGORITHM_NAMES = { "Selection Sort","Insertion Sort","Quick Sort","Merge Sort" };
// JFrame to create GUI window
private JFrame window;
private Sort array;
private JButton sortButton;
private JComboBox<String> algorithmMenu;
// Constructor
public SortingAlgorithmVisualizer() {
// Construct the JFrame and add components
addComponents();
// Set Basic JFrame Settings
frameSetup();
// Unsort the array
array.unsort();
}
// Construct the JFrame and add components
public void addComponents() {
window = new JFrame("Sorting Algorith Visualiser");
array = new Sort();
sortButton = new JButton("Sort");
sortButton.addActionListener(this);
algorithmMenu = new JComboBox<>(ALGORITHM_NAMES);
// algorithmMenu.addActionListener(this);
window.add(algorithmMenu,BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
window.add(array,BorderLayout.CENTER);
window.add(sortButton,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
// Set Basic JFrame Settings
public void frameSetup() {
window.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
window.setResizable(false);
window.setSize(WINDOW_WIDTH,WINDOW_HEIGHT);
window.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
window.setVisible(true);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getSource() == sortButton) {
array.selectionSort();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SortingAlgorithmVisualizer vis = new SortingAlgorithmVisualizer();
}
}
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class Sort extends JPanel {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final int ARRAY_SIZE = 25;
private static final int WINDOW_WIDTH = 1200;
private static final int WINDOW_HEIGHT = 600;
private static int barWidth = WINDOW_WIDTH / ARRAY_SIZE;
private int[] elementColor;
// Array to sort
private int[] array;
// Contructor
public Sort() {
// DO SOMETHING WITH THIS!!!!
array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
elementColor = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
// Fill Array
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
array[i] = i + 1;
elementColor[i] = 0;
}
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
int height = (array[i] * 20 + 100);
int x = i + (barWidth - 1) * i;
int y = WINDOW_HEIGHT - height;
g.fillRect(x,y,barWidth,height);
}
}
public void unsort() {
int shuffles = 100;
for (int i = 0; i < shuffles; i++) {
int rand1 = (int) (Math.random() * ARRAY_SIZE);
int rand2 = (int) (Math.random() * ARRAY_SIZE);
int temp = array[rand1];
array[rand1] = array[rand2];
array[rand2] = temp;
}
}
public void selectionSort() {
int n = ARRAY_SIZE;
// Loop thought unsorted array
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
// Set Current Min
int minIndex = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
if (array[j] < array[minIndex])
minIndex = j;
}
// Swap the min element with the first element
int temp = array[minIndex];
array[minIndex] = array[i];
array[i] = temp;
// Repaints the Array after every swap
repaint();
wait(1000);
}
}
public void insertionSort() {
}
public void quickSort() {
}
public void mergeSort() {
}
// Wait fuction for visualisation delay
public static void wait(int ms) {
try {
Thread.sleep(ms);
}
catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
}
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