由于$ foo发出,WithLatestFrom$ foo不发出,这可能是由于使用merge

如何解决由于$ foo发出,WithLatestFrom$ foo不发出,这可能是由于使用merge

我正在实现一个可观察对象,可以在“分配”之前将其订阅。将其视为提升一个可观察对象的定义,这样我就不必担心我创建其他可观察对象派生的可观察对象的顺序,我称之为ColdSubject。

ColdSubject可以正常工作(我可以在其中添加可观察对象,只有当有人订阅ColdObservable时,它的运算符才会得到评估)。

尽管withLatestFrom在等待obs$的过程中永远不会发射,尽管可以观察到它多次“等待”发射给订户!

export class ColdSubject<T> {
    // If you subscribe to this before an observable has been added to $acc,you will be notified as soon as one is added,and if you subscribe to this after an observable is added to acc$ you will also be notified 

    public obs$: Observable<T>;
    public acc$ = new BehaviorSubject<Observable<T>>(merge());
    constructor() {
      this.obs$ = this.acc$.pipe(switchMap(v => v));
    }
    addObservable(newObservable: Observable<T>) {
      this.acc$.next(merge(this.acc$.getValue(),newObservable))
    }
}

const foo = new ColdSubject<number>();

# I know this observable is waiting for withLatestFrom because "Tap yeet" is logged
of('yeet').pipe(
  tap(v => console.log(`tap ${v}`)),withLatestFrom(foo.obs$)
).subscribe(v => {
  console.log(`WithLatestFrom ${v}`);
});

# This observable will begin emitting 5 seconds into the script,because I wait 5 seconds to subscribe to it
foo.addObservable(
  interval(1000).pipe(
    take(5),tap(v => console.log(`Interval ${v}`))
    )
);

# Subscribe 5 seconds into script start,so I know that my ColdSubject only evaluates its observables once they're subscribed to
setTimeout(
  () => foo.obs$.subscribe(v => console.log(`Subscribe ${v}`)),5000
);

为什么foo.obs$发出几次,而等待其最新值的操作却不发出?

解决方法

查看source code可以看到withLatestFrom_next触发,而next由源Observable调用protected _next(value: T) { if (this.toRespond.length === 0) { /** * value - emitted by the source Observable * ...this.values - emitted by the Observables passed to `withLatestFrom` */ const args = [value,...this.values]; if (this.project) { this._tryProject(args); } else { this.destination.next(args); } } } 触发:

withLatestFrom

您的问题是您的源代码立即完成,而传递给foo.obs的Observable尚未发出。到combineLatest发出时,您的Observable源早已完成。

在您的情况下,我建议使用combineLatest(of("yeet"),foo.obs$) .pipe( tap(v => console.log(`tap ${v}`)),) .subscribe(v => {}); ,如下所示:

declare
  v_txt varchar2(4000) := '["Project title afor BYU heads","The values are,\n exactly up to the requirement and analysis done by the team.
Also it is difficult to,\n prepare a scenario notwithstanding the fact it is difficult. This user story is going to be slightly complex however it is up to the team","Active","Disabled","25 tonnes of fuel","www.examplesites.com/html.asp&net;","Apprehension","","25","Stable"]';
begin
   push_data(100,substr(v_txt,2,length(v_txt) - 1));
end;
/
,

of('yeet')发出并完成,因此withLatestFrom将在源完成时完成。

将您的订阅更改为

of('yeet').pipe(
  tap(v => console.log(`tap ${v}`)),withLatestFrom(foo.obs$)
).subscribe({ complete: () => console.log('yeet complete') });

您将看到它实际上是完整的。

https://stackblitz.com/edit/rxjs-6-opeartors-2nuam1?file=index.ts

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