由于系统dylib的代码签名，无法提交到macOS X应用程序的App Store

分类：编程问答

如何解决由于系统dylib的代码签名，无法提交到macOS X应用程序的App Store

我有一个要上传到App Store的macOS应用。如果我通过XCode进行上传过程，则可以正常工作。但是，如果我尝试通过命令行执行此操作，则会出现以下错误：

ITMS-90238: Invalid Signature - The main app bundle at path Watercooler.app has following signing error(s):
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftObjectiveC.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftObjectiveC.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftIOKit.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftIOKit.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDispatch.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDispatch.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftFoundation.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftFoundation.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib
 --prepared:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDarwin.dylib
 --validated:/Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDarwin.dylib 
 /Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app: valid on disk 
 /Volumes/data01/app_data/app-processing/mz_8029000669099957921dir/mz_2386831630835480256dir/io.getwatercooler.Watercooler.pkg/Payload/Watercooler.app: satisfies its Designated Requirement
 test-requirement: code failed to satisfy specified code requirement(s) . 
 Refer to the Code Signing and Application Sandboxing Guide at http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Security/Conceptual/CodeSigningGuide/AboutCS/AboutCS.html and Technical Note 2206 at https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/technotes/tn2206/_index.html for more information.

如您所见，这些都是系统默认的dylib。

这是我的bash脚本的样子：

 xcodebuild \
    -workspace Watercooler.xcworkspace \
    -scheme "App Store" \
    -archivePath $ARCHIVE_PATH \
    clean archive | xcpretty

  xcodebuild \
     -exportArchive \
     -archivePath $ARCHIVE_PATH \
     -exportOptionsPlist export-options.plist \
     -exportPath "$EXPORT_PATH/" | xcpretty

xcrun productbuild --component $EXPORT_APP_PATH /Applications $PKG_UNSIGNED_PATH
xcrun productsign --sign "$INSTALLER_CERT_NAME" $PKG_UNSIGNED_PATH $PKG_SIGNED_PATH

pkgutil --check-signature $PKG_SIGNED_PATH

xcrun altool \
  --validate-app \
  --file $PKG_SIGNED_PATH \
  --primary-bundle-id "$BUNDLE_ID" \
  ..credentials
  --type osx \

xcrun altool \
  --upload-app \
  --file $PKG_SIGNED_PATH \
  --primary-bundle-id "$BUNDLE_ID" \
  ..credentials
  --type osx \

当我验证存档应用程序的签名时，一切看起来都不错：

codesign --verify --deep --strict --verbose=4 /var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftObjectiveC.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftObjectiveC.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDarwin.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDarwin.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDispatch.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDispatch.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftIOKit.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftIOKit.dylib
--prepared:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftFoundation.dylib
--validated:/private/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftFoundation.dylib
/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app: valid on disk
/var/folders/30/tpt8wgwd6bb6qlnqx9936xhc0000gn/T/watercooler-export/0.1.43/app-store/export/Watercooler.app: satisfies its Designated Requirement

为什么XCode版本有效，但我的bash脚本却无效？为什么这些dylib无法满足“代码要求”？

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