在PHPMailer中发送邮件时出错，时区可能错误

如何解决在PHPMailer中发送邮件时出错，时区可能错误

我正在尝试使用PHPMailer发送电子邮件，但出现错误

我认为错误是因为PHPMailer设置的时区与php不同。

有人知道如何更改PHPMailer的时区，或者可能是什么错误。

我已经进行了时区更改，但是PHPMailer无法识别它。

<?php
// Import PHPMailer classes into the global namespace
// These must be at the top of your script,not inside a function
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\SMTP;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

require 'vendor/phpmailer/phpmailer/src/Exception.php';
require 'vendor/phpmailer/phpmailer/src/PHPMailer.php';
require 'vendor/phpmailer/phpmailer/src/SMTP.php';

date_default_timezone_set('America/Guayaquil');
echo "time zone ".date_default_timezone_get()."<br><br><br>";
echo " date/time ".date("Y-m-d H:i:s")."<br><br><br>";

// Instantiation and passing `true` enables exceptions
$mail = new PHPMailer(true);

try {
    //Server settings
    $mail->SMTPDebug  = 4;
    $mail->isSMTP();
    $mail->Host       = 'mitelemercado.com';                    
    $mail->SMTPAuth   = true;
    $mail->Username   = '[e-mail]';
    $mail->Password   = 'password SMTPPPP';
    $mail->SMTPSecure = PHPMailer::ENCRYPTION_STARTTLS;
    $mail->Port       = 587;

    //Recipients
    $mail->setFrom('[e-mail]','Ventas');
    $mail->addAddress('[e-mail]','Eduardo Manosalvas');
    $mail->addAddress('[e-mail]');
    $mail->addReplyTo('[e-mail]','Ventas');

    // Content
    $mail->isHTML(true);                                  // Set email format to HTML
    $mail->Subject = 'Here is the subject';
    $mail->Body    = 'This is the HTML message body <b>in bold!</b>';
    $mail->AltBody = 'This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients';

    $mail->send();
    echo 'Message has been sent';
} catch (Exception $e) {
    echo "Message could not be sent. Mailer Error: {$mail->ErrorInfo}";
}
?>

错误

time zone America/Guayaquil


date/time 2020-09-14 20:55:14


2020-09-15 01:55:14 Connection: opening to mitelemercado.com:587,timeout=300,options=array()
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Connection: opened
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "220-server1.mitelemercado.com ESMTP Exim 4.93 #2 Mon,14 Sep 2020 20:55:14 -0500"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "220-We do not authorize the use of this system to transport unsolicited,"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "220 and/or bulk e-mail."
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220-server1.mitelemercado.com ESMTP Exim 4.93 #2 Mon,14 Sep 2020 20:55:14 -0500 220-We do not authorize the use of this system to transport unsolicited,220 and/or bulk e-mail.
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO mitelemercado.com
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-server1.mitelemercado.com Hello mitelemercado.com [116.192.176.64]"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-SIZE 52428800"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-8BITMIME"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-PIPELINING"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-STARTTLS"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 HELP"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-server1.mitelemercado.com Hello mitelemercado.com [116.192.176.64]250-SIZE 52428800250-8BITMIME250-PIPELINING250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250-STARTTLS250 HELP
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: STARTTLS
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "220 TLS go ahead"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 220 TLS go ahead
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: EHLO mitelemercado.com
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-server1.mitelemercado.com Hello mitelemercado.com [116.192.176.64]"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-SIZE 52428800"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-8BITMIME"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-PIPELINING"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 HELP"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250-server1.mitelemercado.com Hello mitelemercado.com [116.192.176.64]250-SIZE 52428800250-8BITMIME250-PIPELINING250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN250 HELP
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Auth method requested: UNSPECIFIED
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Auth methods available on the server: PLAIN,LOGIN
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Requested auth method not available:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Auth method selected: LOGIN
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: AUTH LOGIN
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "334 VXNlcm5hbWU6"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: dmVudGFzQG1pdGVsZW1lcmNhZG8uY29t
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: RW1wcmVzYXJpbzEwLg==
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "235 Authentication succeeded"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 235 Authentication succeeded
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: MAIL FROM:<[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 OK"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250 OK
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: RCPT TO:<[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 Accepted"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250 Accepted
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: RCPT TO:<[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 Accepted"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250 Accepted
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: DATA
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "354 Enter message,ending with "." on a line by itself"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 354 Enter message,ending with "." on a line by itself
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Date: Mon,14 Sep 2020 20:55:14 -0500
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: To: Eduardo Manosalvas <[e-mail]>,[e-mail]
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: From: Ventas <[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Reply-To: Ventas <[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Subject: Here is the subject
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Message-ID: <[e-mail]>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: X-Mailer: PHPMailer 6.1.7 (https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer)
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: MIME-Version: 1.0
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: boundary="b1_8juyOgeAajDYwn1DCTqIFktG0J2n0uibWpVlLu0"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: --b1_8juyOgeAajDYwn1DCTqIFktG0J2n0uibWpVlLu0
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: This is the body in plain text for non-HTML mail clients
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: --b1_8juyOgeAajDYwn1DCTqIFktG0J2n0uibWpVlLu0
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: This is the HTML message body <b>in bold!</b>
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: --b1_8juyOgeAajDYwn1DCTqIFktG0J2n0uibWpVlLu0--
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER:
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: .
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "250 OK id=1kI0Be-0001WM-C7"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 250 OK id=1kI0Be-0001WM-C7
2020-09-15 01:55:14 CLIENT -> SERVER: QUIT
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SMTP INBOUND: "221 server1.mitelemercado.com closing connection"
2020-09-15 01:55:14 SERVER -> CLIENT: 221 server1.mitelemercado.com closing connection
2020-09-15 01:55:14 Connection: closed
Message has been sent

时区

解决方法

我在这里看不到任何意外情况。您所看到的只是PHPMailer在其调试输出中使用UTC时间戳（这是展示此类信息的唯一明智的方式），而接收服务器却从未看到过。 PHPMailer可以在消息中正确设置日期，您可以在日期标题中看到它。同样，拒绝消息中没有任何地方提到时间戳存在问题。您在这里跳到错误的结论。