traefik运行，但不使用toml-file

如何解决traefik运行，但不使用toml-file

我在docker环境中设置了traefik反向代理。 目标是根据URL /主机将流量重定向到其他服务器（而非容器）。

摆弄后，我得到了traefik上班。我现在可以看到后端。 但是，如果尝试访问服务器，则会从traefik收到“找不到404页面”。

tcp.routers和tcp.services也不会出现在traefik-backend中。

将docker-compose和traefik.toml作为配置混合时是否存在限制？如果我启动traefik，它会说它使用traefik.toml。

另一个问题是，不使用traefik-backend的用户身份验证-用户名/密码没有问题。

或者traefik忽略了整个配置，因为它无法获取证书（它只是开发人员，目前不在生产中）。

docker-compose.yml：

version: "3.3"

services:

  traefik:
    restart: always
    image: "traefik:latest"
    container_name: "traefik"
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
      - "8080:8080"
    networks:
      - traefik_proxy
    volumes:
      - "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
      - ./17/traefik.toml:/etc/traefik/traefik.toml
      - ./shared:/shared
    command:
      - "--api=true"
      - "--providers.docker=true"
      - "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
      - "--providers.docker.network=traefik_proxy"

networks:
  traefik_proxy:
    external: true

traefik.toml：

[global]
  sendAnonymousUsage = false

[log]
  level = "DEBUG"

[api]
  dashboard = true
  insecure = true

[entryPoints]
  [entryPoints.traefik]
    address = ":8080"
  [entryPoints.web]
    address = ":80"
    [entryPoints.web.http]
      [entryPoints.web.http.redirections]
        [entryPoints.web.http.redirections.entryPoint]
          to = "websecure"
          scheme = "https"
  [entryPoints.websecure]
    address = ":443"
    [entryPoints.websecure.http.tls]
      certResolver = "myresolver"

[http]
  [http.routers]

    [http.routers.mymiddleware]
      entryPoints = ["websecure"]
      rule = "Host(`cmw.domain.de`) || Host(`sync.domain.de`)"
      certResolver = "myresolver"
      service = "mymiddleware"
    [http.routers.owncloud]
      entryPoints = ["websecure"]
      rule = "Host(`cloud.domain.de`)"
      certResolver = "myresolver"
      service = "owncloud"
    [http.routers.dashboard]
      entryPoints = ["traefik"]
      rule = "PathPrefix(`/dashboard`) || PathPrefix(`/api`)"
      service = "api@internal"
      middlewares = ["auth"]

  [http.middlewares.auth.basicAuth]
    usersFile="shared/.htpasswd"

[tcp.services]
  [tcp.services.mymiddleware]
    [[tcp.services.mymiddleware.loadBalancer.servers]]
      address = "192.168.92.14"
  [tcp.service.owncloud]
    [[tcp.services.owncloud.loadBalancer.servers]]
      address = "192.168.92.10"

[certificatesResolvers.myresolver.acme]
  email = "[e-mail]"
  storage = "acme.json"
  [certificatesResolvers.myresolver.acme.httpChallenge]
    entryPoint = "web"

解决方法

我认为问题在于将HTTP路由器与tcp服务混合在一起。 Traefik将搜索名为mymiddleware的http服务，但未定义此类服务。反之亦然，对于您的tcp服务，没有定义tcp路由器。我想可以通过将tcp.services更改为http.services来解决此问题。

,

但是还有一个更重要的问题：

分开动态和静态配置是必须的。

所以我最后得到了：

docker-compose.yml

version: "3.3"

services:

  traefik:
    restart: always
    image: "traefik:latest"
    container_name: "traefik"
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
      - "8080:8080"
    networks:
      - traefik_proxy
    volumes:
      - "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
      - ./traefik/traefik.toml:/etc/traefik/traefik.toml
      - ./shared:/shared

networks:
  traefik_proxy:
    external: true

traefik / traefik.toml

[global]
  sendAnonymousUsage = false

[log]
  level = "DEBUG"

[api]
  dashboard = true
#  insecure = true

[providers.file]
  filename = "shared/config.toml"

[entryPoints]
  [entryPoints.traefik]
    address = ":8080"
  [entryPoints.web]
    address = ":80"
    [entryPoints.web.http]
      [entryPoints.web.http.redirections]
        [entryPoints.web.http.redirections.entryPoint]
          to = "websecure"
          scheme = "https"
  [entryPoints.websecure]
    address = ":443"
    [entryPoints.websecure.http.tls]
      certResolver = "myresolver"

[certificatesResolvers.myresolver.acme]
  email = "[e-mail]"
  storage = "shared/acme.json"
  [certificatesResolvers.myresolver.acme.httpChallenge]
    entryPoint = "web"

shared / config.toml

[http]
  [http.routers]

    [http.routers.cudgelmiddleware]
      entryPoints = ["websecure"]
      rule = "Host(`cmw.domain.de`) || Host(`sync.domain.de`)"
      certResolver = "myresolver"
      service = "mymiddleware"
    [http.routers.owncloud]
      entryPoints = ["websecure"]
      rule = "Host(`cloud.otherdomain.com`)"
      certResolver = "myresolver"
      service = "owncloud"
    [http.routers.dashboard]
      entryPoints = ["traefik"]
      rule = "PathPrefix(`/dashboard`) || PathPrefix(`/api`)"
      service = "api@internal"
      middlewares = ["auth"]

  [http.middlewares.auth.basicAuth]
    usersFile="shared/.htpasswd"

[http.services]
  [http.services.mymiddleware]
    [[http.services.mymiddleware.loadBalancer.servers]]
      url = "http://192.168.92.14"
  [http.service.owncloud]
    [[http.services.owncloud.loadBalancer.servers]]
      url = "http://192.168.92.10"