当install.package“ ggiraph”出现错误：“在AWS-Cloud Linux上没有匹配功能可调用‘regex_replace” / RStudio

如何解决当install.package“ ggiraph”出现错误：“在AWS-Cloud Linux上没有匹配功能可调用‘regex_replace” / RStudio

尝试在R中安装ggiraph时出现此错误（基于Linux的AWS实例上的RStudio服务器，新的RStudio和R版本）。

在Linux系统的任何地方都找不到任何建议（仅对于OS X）。

有人遇到过同样的问题，您是如何解决的？

谢谢！

错误消息：

dsvg.cpp: In function ‘std::string compile_css(const string&,const char*,const string&,const char*)’:
dsvg.cpp:725:46: error: no matching function for call to ‘regex_replace(const char*&,std::regex&,std::string&)’
   return std::regex_replace(css,pattern,cls);
                                              ^
dsvg.cpp:725:46: note: candidates are:
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8.2/regex:62:0,from dsvg.cpp:16:
/usr/include/c++/4.8.2/bits/regex.h:2162:5: note: template<class _Out_iter,class _Bi_iter,class _Rx_traits,class _Ch_type> _Out_iter std::regex_replace(_Out_iter,_Bi_iter,const std::basic_regex<_Ch_type,_Rx_traits>&,const std::basic_string<_Ch_type>&,std::regex_constants::match_flag_type)
     regex_replace(_Out_iter __out,_Bi_iter __first,_Bi_iter __last,^
/usr/include/c++/4.8.2/bits/regex.h:2162:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dsvg.cpp:725:46: note:   deduced conflicting types for parameter ‘_Bi_iter’ (‘std::basic_regex<char>’ and ‘std::basic_string<char>’)
   return std::regex_replace(css,cls);
                                              ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8.2/regex:62:0,from dsvg.cpp:16:
/usr/include/c++/4.8.2/bits/regex.h:2182:5: note: template<class _Rx_traits,class _Ch_type> std::basic_string<_Ch_type> std::regex_replace(const std::basic_string<_Ch_type>&,std::regex_constants::match_flag_type)
     regex_replace(const basic_string<_Ch_type>& __s,^
/usr/include/c++/4.8.2/bits/regex.h:2182:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dsvg.cpp:725:46: note:   mismatched types ‘const std::basic_string<_Ch_type>’ and ‘const char*’
   return std::regex_replace(css,cls);
                                              ^
dsvg.cpp:726:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
...
             ^
make: *** [dsvg.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘ggiraph’
  removing ‘/home/sandbox/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.6/ggiraph’
  restoring previous ‘/home/sandbox/R/x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-library/3.6/ggiraph’
Error: Failed to install 'ggiraph' from GitHub:
  (converted from warning) installation of package ‘/tmp/RtmpU8zekV/file485f57d349a8/ggiraph_0.7.9.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status

解决方法

对于我这个问题，我的解决方案是更新linux GCC版本。 在终端上键入脚本以更新GCC。

gcc -v            ## to check your gcc version(original centos 7 seems 2.5.4)

并参考本文以更新开发者工具8 https://www.softwarecollections.org/en/scls/rhscl/devtoolset-8/

在CentOS上，安装CentOS存储库中可用的软件包centos-release-scl：

sudo yum install centos-release-scl

在RHEL上，为您的系统启用RHSCL存储库：

sudo yum-config-manager --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms

安装集合：

sudo yum install devtoolset-8

开始使用软件集合：

scl enable devtoolset-8 bash

检查您的GCC版本是否最新：

gcc -v      #### Now GCC version should be 8.3.1 20190311

进入R以在终端上安装ggiraph：

sudo R

安装ggiraph软件包：

install.packages('ggiraph',repos='http://cran.us.r-project.org') 

退出终端R

q() # type "n" to not save workspace image

并切换到rstudio控制台，对ggiraph包进行存储

library(ggiraph)

所有ggiraph功能现在都可以使用！ ：D