如何解决通过连接表yii2的相关模型
我有3个设备表,一个用户表和一个user_equipment_mapping表。
设备: 1.笔记本电脑:PK-ID,laptop_model,laptop_series,laptop_date_acq 2.Display:PK-ID,display_model,display_series,display_date_acq 3.Phone:PK-ID,phone_model,phone_series,phone_date_acq
用户:ID-PK,用户名,密码
User_Equipment_mapping:ID-PK,user_id-FK(来自tbl用户的id),laptop_id-FK(来自tbl笔记本电脑的id),display_id-FK(来自tbl显示器的id),phone_id-FK(来自tbl手机的id),开始日期,结束日期。
对我来说,这是一个多对多的关系。
我想获得用户设备/通过联结表创建用户阵列,以便我可以使用gridview中的下拉菜单将设备分配给用户。我需要您的帮助来吸引用户,我已经在clas UserEquipmentMapping中创建了一个方法,并试图在视图中使用print_r($ users),但它给了我以下错误:不在对象上下文中使用$ this
谢谢您的任何建议!
控制器:
<?php
namespace app\controllers;
use Yii;
use app\models\UserEquipmentMapping;
use app\models\UserequipmentmappingSearch;
use yii\web\Controller;
use yii\web\NotFoundHttpException;
use yii\filters\VerbFilter;
/**
* UserequipmentmappingController implements the CRUD actions for UserEquipmentMapping model.
*/
class UserequipmentmappingController extends Controller
{
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function behaviors()
{
return [
'verbs' => [
'class' => VerbFilter::className(),'actions' => [
'delete' => ['POST'],],];
}
/**
* Lists all UserEquipmentMapping models.
* @return mixed
*/
public function actionIndex()
{
$searchModel = new UserequipmentmappingSearch();
$dataProvider = $searchModel->search(Yii::$app->request->queryParams);
return $this->render('index',[
'searchModel' => $searchModel,'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,]);
}
/**
* Displays a single UserEquipmentMapping model.
* @param integer $id
* @return mixed
* @throws NotFoundHttpException if the model cannot be found
*/
public function actionView($id)
{
return $this->render('view',[
'model' => $this->findModel($id),]);
}
/**
* Creates a new UserEquipmentMapping model.
* If creation is successful,the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page.
* @return mixed
*/
public function actionCreate()
{
$model = new UserEquipmentMapping();
if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->save()) {
return $this->redirect(['view','id' => $model->id]);
}
return $this->render('create',[
'model' => $model,]);
}
/**
* Updates an existing UserEquipmentMapping model.
* If update is successful,the browser will be redirected to the 'view' page.
* @param integer $id
* @return mixed
* @throws NotFoundHttpException if the model cannot be found
*/
public function actionUpdate($id)
{
$model = $this->findModel($id);
if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->save()) {
return $this->redirect(['view','id' => $model->id]);
}
return $this->render('update',]);
}
/**
* Deletes an existing UserEquipmentMapping model.
* If deletion is successful,the browser will be redirected to the 'index' page.
* @param integer $id
* @return mixed
* @throws NotFoundHttpException if the model cannot be found
*/
public function actionDelete($id)
{
$this->findModel($id)->delete();
return $this->redirect(['index']);
}
/**
* Finds the UserEquipmentMapping model based on its primary key value.
* If the model is not found,a 404 HTTP exception will be thrown.
* @param integer $id
* @return UserEquipmentMapping the loaded model
* @throws NotFoundHttpException if the model cannot be found
*/
protected function findModel($id)
{
if (($model = UserEquipmentMapping::findOne($id)) !== null) {
return $model;
}
throw new NotFoundHttpException('The requested page does not exist.');
}
}
型号:
<?php
namespace app\models;
use Yii;
/**
* This is the model class for table "user_equipment_mapping".
*
* @property int $id
* @property int $user_id
* @property int|null $laptop_id
* @property int|null $phone_id
* @property int|null $display_id
* @property string|null $start_date
* @property string|null $stop_date
*
* @property Display $display
* @property Laptop $laptop
* @property Phone $phone
* @property User $user
*/
class UserEquipmentMapping extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord
{
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function tableName()
{
return 'user_equipment_mapping';
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
[['user_id'],'required'],[['user_id','laptop_id','phone_id','display_id'],'integer'],[['start_date','stop_date'],'safe'],[['display_id'],'exist','skipOnError' => true,'targetClass' => Display::className(),'targetAttribute' => ['display_id' => 'id']],[['laptop_id'],'targetClass' => Laptop::className(),'targetAttribute' => ['laptop_id' => 'id']],[['phone_id'],'targetClass' => Phone::className(),'targetAttribute' => ['phone_id' => 'id']],[['user_id'],'targetClass' => User::className(),'targetAttribute' => ['user_id' => 'id']],];
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function attributeLabels()
{
return [
'id' => 'ID','user_id' => 'User ID','laptop_id' => 'Laptop ID','phone_id' => 'Phone ID','display_id' => 'Display ID','start_date' => 'Start Date','stop_date' => 'Stop Date',];
}
/**
* Gets query for [[Display]].
*
* @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery|DisplayQuery
*/
public function getDisplay()
{
return $this->hasOne(Display::className(),['id' => 'display_id']);
}
/**
* Gets query for [[Laptop]].
*
* @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery|LaptopQuery
*/
public function getLaptop()
{
return $this->hasOne(Laptop::className(),['id' => 'laptop_id']);
}
/**
* Gets query for [[Phone]].
*
* @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery|PhoneQuery
*/
public function getPhone()
{
return $this->hasOne(Phone::className(),['id' => 'phone_id']);
}
/**
* Gets query for [[User]].
*
* @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery|UserQuery
*/
public function getUser()
{
return $this->hasOne(User::className(),['id' => 'user_id']);
}
public function getUsername()
{
return $this->hasMany(User::className(),['user_id' => 'id'])
->viaTable('user');
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
* @return UserEquipmentMappingQuery the active query used by this AR class.
*/
public static function find()
{
return new UserEquipmentMappingQuery(get_called_class());
}
}
创建:
<?php
use yii\helpers\Html;
/* @var $this yii\web\View */
/* @var $model app\models\UserEquipmentMapping */
$this->title = 'Create User Equipment Mapping';
$this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = ['label' => 'User Equipment Mappings','url' => ['index']];
$this->params['breadcrumbs'][] = $this->title;
?>
<?php
use app\models\UserEquipmentMapping;
$users =UserEquipmentMapping::getUsername();
print_r($users);die;
?>
<div class="user-equipment-mapping-create">
<h1><?= Html::encode($this->title) ?></h1>
<?= $this->render('_form',[
'model' => $model,]) ?>
</div>
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