Android Jetpack撰写：使用Google Map在创建地图时崩溃

如何解决Android Jetpack撰写：使用Google Map在创建地图时崩溃

我试图在google的帮助下实现google map，在此处撰写示例项目调用 Crane ： https://github.com/android/compose-samples/tree/main/Crane

我采用了相同的实现方式，并使用 MapViewUtils 来实现地图的lifeCycler并防止重新编写内容，等等...我将所有android map键以及权限在清单上 但是我的代码在地图开始时崩溃：

这就是我想显示地图的地方：

@Composable
fun MapScreen(latitude: String,longitude: String) {
    // The MapView lifecycle is handled by this composable. As the MapView also needs to be updated
    // with input from Compose UI,those updates are encapsulated into the MapViewContainer
    // composable. In this way,when an update to the MapView happens,this composable won't
    // recompose and the MapView won't need to be recreated.
    val mapView = rememberMapViewWithLifecycle()
    MapViewContainer(mapView,latitude,longitude)
}

@Composable
private fun MapViewContainer(
    map: MapView,latitude: String,longitude: String
) {
//    var zoom by savedInstanceState { InitialZoom }

    AndroidView({ map }) { mapView ->
        // Reading zoom so that AndroidView recomposes when it changes. The getMapAsync lambda
        mapView.getMapAsync {
            val position = LatLng(latitude.toDouble(),longitude.toDouble())
            it.addMarker(
                MarkerOptions().position(position)
            )
            it.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(position))
        }
    }
}

这在Util类中：

@Composable
fun rememberMapViewWithLifecycle(): MapView {
    val context = ContextAmbient.current
    val mapView = remember {
        MapView(context).apply {
            id = R.id.map
        }
    }

//     Makes MapView follow the lifecycle of this composable
    val lifecycleObserver = rememberMapLifecycleObserver(mapView)
    val lifecycle = LifecycleOwnerAmbient.current.lifecycle
    onCommit(lifecycle) {
        lifecycle.addObserver(lifecycleObserver)
        onDispose {
            lifecycle.removeObserver(lifecycleObserver)
        }
    }

    return mapView
}

@Composable
private fun rememberMapLifecycleObserver(mapView: MapView): LifecycleEventObserver =
    remember(mapView) {
        LifecycleEventObserver { _,event ->
            when (event) {
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_CREATE -> mapView.onCreate(Bundle()) //Crashes here
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_START -> mapView.onStart()
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_RESUME -> mapView.onResume()
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_PAUSE -> mapView.onPause()
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_STOP -> mapView.onStop()
                Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY -> mapView.onDestroy()
                else -> throw IllegalStateException()
            }
        }
    }

我正在崩溃：

2020-11-05 12:16:09.282 2665-3383/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/ModuleIdSetter: exception when setting module id
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to get current module info in ModuleManager created with non-module Context
        at com.google.android.chimera.config.ModuleManager.getCurrentModule(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):2)
        at aewd.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):4)
        at aewg.b(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):9)
        at aeso.a(Unknown Source:0)
        at rpm.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):0)
        at rlv.c(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):1)
        at rlt.b(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):1)
        at rok.b(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):6)
        at rok.c(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):6)
        at rok.b(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):10)
        at rok.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):17)
        at rok.g(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):3)
        at sdr.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):2)
        at scr.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):10)
        at sci.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):0)
        at scl.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):28)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107)
        at aekz.a(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):2)
        at aekz.dispatchMessage(:com.google.android.gms@202414022@20.24.14 (040700-319035315):14)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214)
        at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:67)

解决方法

在显示地图之前，您需要征得访问用户位置的许可，并确保拥有 。您可以使用带有 $dt = Carbon::createFromTimestamp(20200611151423)->toDateTimeString(); Carbon::createFromFormat('Y-d-m H:i:s',$dt,'Europe/Amsterdam'); 和echo Carbon::createFromTimestamp('20200611151423','Europe/Amsterdam')->format('Y-m-d\TH:i:s.uP'); 的变量，该变量会在授予权限后进行更新，这是示例的一部分：

LiveData

ViewModel

您可以在此处获取有关请求权限的更多信息：https://developer.android.com/training/permissions/requesting

,

去掉返回类型从“ fun rememberMapViewWithLifecycle(): MapView ”到“ fun rememberMapViewWithLifecycle() ”

很明显，您的可组合函数返回的是 MapView，而它不应该返回类型以被视为可组合函数。 我引用自“ https://developer.android.com/jetpack/compose/mental-model"

""" 该函数不返回任何内容。生成 UI 的组合函数不需要返回任何内容，因为它们描述了所需的屏幕状态，而不是构建 UI 小部件。

"""