如何解决需要安装 Xvfb 才能运行 bitbucket 管道
查看以前的票证，似乎必须从 NPM 库安装它，我不知道为什么要我安装它，因为我无法在管道下运行 Sudo。
这是我的输出：
> installation_cypress@1.0.0 cy:run /opt/atlassian/pipelines/agent/build
> cypress run
It looks like this is your first time using Cypress: 6.2.1
[21:42:54] Verifying Cypress can run /root/.cache/Cypress/6.2.1/Cypress [started]
[21:42:54] Verifying Cypress can run /root/.cache/Cypress/6.2.1/Cypress [failed]
Your system is missing the dependency: Xvfb
Install Xvfb and run Cypress again.
Read our documentation on dependencies for more information:
https://on.cypress.io/required-dependencies
If you are using Docker,we provide containers with all required dependencies installed.
----------
Error: spawn Xvfb ENOENT
----------
Platform: linux (Debian - 9.9)
Cypress Version: 6.2.1
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! installation_cypress@1.0.0 cy:run: `cypress run`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the installation_cypress@1.0.0 cy:run script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2021-01-07T21_42_54_586Z-debug.log
2021-01-07T21:42:54.598292177Z stdout P
我们应该怎么做才能解决这个问题？
解决方法
对此的最佳解决方案是对您的 YAML 文件使用不同的配置。
现在，我使用这个配置解决了这个问题：
package.json：
"scripts": {
"jira:chrome": "cypress run --group 1x-chrome --record --headless --browser chrome","jira:firefox": "cypress run --group 1x-firefox --record --headless --browser firefox","jira:electron": "cypress run --group 1x-electron --record --headless --browser electron"
}
bitbucket-pipelines.yaml:
image: cypress/included:6.2.1
options:
max-time: 10
# job definition cross-browser testing
jira-chrome: &jira-chrome
name: JIRA Chrome tests
caches:
- node
- cypress
script:
- npx @bahmutov/print-env BITBUCKET
- npm run jira:chrome -- --ci-build-id $BITBUCKET_BUILD_NUMBER --key [Project_Key_From_Cypress_Dashboard]
artifacts:
# store any generates images and videos as artifacts
- cypress/screenshots/**
- cypress/videos/**
jira-firefox: &jira-firefox
name: JIRA Firefox tests
caches:
- node
- cypress
script:
- npx @bahmutov/print-env BITBUCKET
- npm run jira:firefox -- --ci-build-id $BITBUCKET_BUILD_NUMBER --key [Project_Key_From_Cypress_Dashboard]
artifacts:
# store any generates images and videos as artifacts
- cypress/screenshots/**
- cypress/videos/**
jira-electron: &jira-electron
name: JIRA Electron tests
caches:
- node
- cypress
script:
- npx @bahmutov/print-env BITBUCKET
- npm run jira:electron -- --ci-build-id $BITBUCKET_BUILD_NUMBER --key [Project_Key_From_Cypress_Dashboard]
artifacts:
# store any generates images and videos as artifacts
- cypress/screenshots/**
- cypress/videos/**
pipelines:
default:
- step:
name: Install dependencies
caches:
- npm
- cypress
- node
script:
- npm ci
- npx @bahmutov/print-env BITBUCKET
- parallel:
# cross-browser testing
- step:
<<: *jira-chrome
- step:
<<: *jira-firefox
- step:
<<: *jira-electron
definitions:
caches:
npm: $HOME/.npm
cypress: $HOME/.cache/Cypress
这将解决此问题。如果您有任何问题或疑虑，请告诉我，我将非常乐意为您提供帮助...！
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