在 Flutter 项目中更新 Gradle

如何解决在 Flutter 项目中更新 Gradle

我在 Flutter 中有这个项目,但由于 Gradle 版本的原因,我已经有几个星期无法构建 apk。我已经尝试了所有方法,但 Flutter 总是返回以下错误:

我已经安装了我发现的每个更新,尽管它显示 Gradle 版本是 4.10.2。

  • flutter build apk
...
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file 'C:\Users\israel.gomes\AppData\Local\Pub\Cache\hosted\pub.dartlang.org\audioplayers-0.17.4\android\build.gradle' line: 25

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating root project 'audioplayers'.
> Failed to apply plugin [id 'kotlin-android']
   > The current Gradle version 4.10.2 is not compatible with the Kotlin Gradle plugin. Please use Gradle 5.3 or newer,or the previous version of the Kotlin plugin.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 1s


The plugin audioplayers could not be built due to the issue above.

这里有一些关于项目状态和环境的信息---------------------- >

  • 已更改gradle-wrapper.properties(当前文件):
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.6.1-all.zip
  • android/build.gradle(当前文件):
buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.1'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
    }
}
.
.
.
  • gradle --version
------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 5.6.2
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2019-09-05 16:13:54 UTC
Revision:     55a5e53d855db8fc7b0e494412fc624051a8e781

Kotlin:       1.3.41
Groovy:       2.5.4
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.14 compiled on March 12 2019
JVM:          1.8.0_261 (Oracle Corporation 25.261-b12)
OS:           Windows 10 10.0 amd64

  • 颤动医生 -v
[√] Flutter (Channel dev,2.1.0-12.1.pre,on Microsoft Windows [versão 10.0.19042.867],locale pt-BR)
    • Flutter version 2.1.0-12.1.pre at C:\Flutter
    • Framework revision 8264cb3e8a (3 weeks ago),2021-03-10 12:37:57 -0800
    • Engine revision 711ab3fda0
    • Dart version 2.13.0 (build 2.13.0-116.0.dev)

[√] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 30.0.2)
    • Android SDK at C:\Users\israel.gomes\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk
    • Platform android-30,build-tools 30.0.2
    • ANDROID_HOME = C:\Users\israel.gomes\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk
    • Java binary at: C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\jre\bin\java
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b01)
    • All Android licenses accepted.

[√] Chrome - develop for the web
    • Chrome at C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe

[√] Android Studio (version 4.0)
    • Android Studio at C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio
    • Flutter plugin can be installed from:
       https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter
    • Dart plugin can be installed from:
       https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart
    • Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b01)

[√] IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition (version 2020.3)
    • IntelliJ at C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2020.2.3
    • Flutter plugin version 55.0.4
    • Dart plugin version 203.7759

[√] VS Code (version 1.54.3)
    • VS Code at C:\Users\israel.gomes\AppData\Local\Programs\Microsoft VS Code
    • Flutter extension version 3.20.0

[√] Connected device (3 available)
    • Android SDK built for x86 (mobile) • emulator-5554 • android-x86    • Android 7.1.1 (API 25) (emulator)
    • Chrome (web)                       • chrome        • web-javascript • Google Chrome 89.0.4389.114
    • Edge (web)                         • edge          • web-javascript • Microsoft Edge 87.0.664.75

• No issues found!

解决方法

似乎 select o.* from (select o.*,row_number() over (partition by order_number order by (case when cnt = 2 and num_cc = 0 then order_date end) desc,order_date asc ) as seqnum from (select o.*,count(*) over (partition by order_number) as cnt,sum(case when payment_method = 'Credit Card' then 1 else 0 end) over (partition by order_number) as num_cc from orders o ) o ) o where seqnum = 1; 的 gradle 版本与您的项目不兼容。

尝试将 audioplayers 升级到最新版本 although this may not fix the issue,as the last comment in this thread was less than 24 hours ago

audioplayers

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