如何解决如何在配置文件中不设置设置的情况下创建WCF客户端？
| 我一个月前才开始从事WCF。如果我要求已经回答的问题，请原谅我。我尝试先搜索，但一无所获。 我读了这篇文章，“ WCF文件传输：IIS中托管的流和分块通道”。效果很好。现在，我想将客户端代码集成到应用程序中，该代码是在AutoCAD中运行的dll。如果要使用配置文件，则必须更改acad.exe.config，我认为这不是一个好主意。所以我认为如果可能的话，我想将配置文件中的所有代码都移到代码中。 这是配置文件：<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name=\"BasicHttpBinding_IService\" closeTimeout=\"00:01:00\"
openTimeout=\"00:01:00\" receiveTimeout=\"00:10:00\" sendTimeout=\"00:01:00\"
allowCookies=\"false\" bypassProxyOnLocal=\"false\" hostNameComparisonMode=\"StrongWildcard\"
maxBufferSize=\"65536\" maxBufferPoolSize=\"524288\" maxReceivedMessageSize=\"65536\"
messageEncoding=\"Mtom\" textEncoding=\"utf-8\" transferMode=\"Buffered\"
useDefaultWebProxy=\"true\">
<readerQuotas maxDepth=\"32\" maxStringContentLength=\"8192\" maxArrayLength=\"16384\"
maxBytesPerRead=\"4096\" maxNameTableCharCount=\"16384\" />
<security mode=\"None\">
<transport clientCredentialType=\"None\" proxyCredentialType=\"None\"
realm=\"\" />
<message clientCredentialType=\"UserName\" algorithmSuite=\"Default\" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address=\"http://10.1.13.15:88/WCFStreamUpload/service.svc/ep1\"
binding=\"basicHttpBinding\"
bindingConfiguration=\"BasicHttpBinding_IService\"
contract=\"MGFileServerClient.IService\"
name=\"BasicHttpBinding_IService\" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
解决方法
您可以在代码内进行所有设置，前提是您不需要将来更改此设置的灵活性。
您可以阅读有关在MSDN上设置端点的信息。虽然这适用于服务器，但端点和绑定的配置也适用于客户端，只是您使用不同的类。
基本上，您想做类似的事情：
// Specify a base address for the service
EndpointAddress endpointAdress = new EndpointAddress(\"http://10.1.13.15:88/WCFStreamUpload/service.svc/ep1\");
// Create the binding to be used by the service - you will probably want to configure this a bit more
BasicHttpBinding binding1 = new BasicHttpBinding();
///create the client proxy using the specific endpoint and binding you have created
YourServiceClient proxy = new YourServiceClient(binding1,endpointAddress);
public class ValidatorClass
{
WSHttpBinding BindingConfig;
EndpointIdentity DNSIdentity;
Uri URI;
ContractDescription ConfDescription;
public ValidatorClass()
{
// In constructor initializing configuration elements by code
BindingConfig = ValidatorClass.ConfigBinding();
DNSIdentity = ValidatorClass.ConfigEndPoint();
URI = ValidatorClass.ConfigURI();
ConfDescription = ValidatorClass.ConfigContractDescription();
}
public void MainOperation()
{
var Address = new EndpointAddress(URI,DNSIdentity);
var Client = new EvalServiceClient(BindingConfig,Address);
Client.ClientCredentials.ServiceCertificate.Authentication.CertificateValidationMode = X509CertificateValidationMode.PeerTrust;
Client.Endpoint.Contract = ConfDescription;
Client.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = \"companyUserName\";
Client.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = \"companyPassword\";
Client.Open();
string CatchData = Client.CallServiceMethod();
Client.Close();
}
public static WSHttpBinding ConfigBinding()
{
// ----- Programmatic definition of the SomeService Binding -----
var wsHttpBinding = new WSHttpBinding();
wsHttpBinding.Name = \"BindingName\";
wsHttpBinding.CloseTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1);
wsHttpBinding.OpenTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1);
wsHttpBinding.ReceiveTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10);
wsHttpBinding.SendTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1);
wsHttpBinding.BypassProxyOnLocal = false;
wsHttpBinding.TransactionFlow = false;
wsHttpBinding.HostNameComparisonMode = HostNameComparisonMode.StrongWildcard;
wsHttpBinding.MaxBufferPoolSize = 524288;
wsHttpBinding.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65536;
wsHttpBinding.MessageEncoding = WSMessageEncoding.Text;
wsHttpBinding.TextEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
wsHttpBinding.UseDefaultWebProxy = true;
wsHttpBinding.AllowCookies = false;
wsHttpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxDepth = 32;
wsHttpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxArrayLength = 16384;
wsHttpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxStringContentLength = 8192;
wsHttpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxBytesPerRead = 4096;
wsHttpBinding.ReaderQuotas.MaxNameTableCharCount = 16384;
wsHttpBinding.ReliableSession.Ordered = true;
wsHttpBinding.ReliableSession.InactivityTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10);
wsHttpBinding.ReliableSession.Enabled = false;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.Message;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = HttpClientCredentialType.Certificate;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Transport.ProxyCredentialType = HttpProxyCredentialType.None;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Transport.Realm = \"\";
wsHttpBinding.Security.Message.NegotiateServiceCredential = true;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = MessageCredentialType.UserName;
wsHttpBinding.Security.Message.AlgorithmSuite = System.ServiceModel.Security.SecurityAlgorithmSuite.Basic256;
// ----------- End Programmatic definition of the SomeServiceServiceBinding --------------
return wsHttpBinding;
}
public static Uri ConfigURI()
{
// ----- Programmatic definition of the Service URI configuration -----
Uri URI = new Uri(\"http://localhost:8732/Design_Time_Addresses/TestWcfServiceLibrary/EvalService/\");
return URI;
}
public static EndpointIdentity ConfigEndPoint()
{
// ----- Programmatic definition of the Service EndPointIdentitiy configuration -----
EndpointIdentity DNSIdentity = EndpointIdentity.CreateDnsIdentity(\"tempCert\");
return DNSIdentity;
}
public static ContractDescription ConfigContractDescription()
{
// ----- Programmatic definition of the Service ContractDescription Binding -----
ContractDescription Contract = ContractDescription.GetContract(typeof(IEvalService),typeof(EvalServiceClient));
return Contract;
}
}
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