一、序言
在Office Word中，支持在Word文档中插入类型非常丰富的形状，包括线条、矩形、基本形状（诸如圆形、多边形、星形、括号、笑脸等等图形）、箭头形状、公式形状、流程图、旗帜图形、标注图形等等，我们在编程过程中，想要在Word中绘制不同类型的图形，可以通过类库来操作。控件Spire.Doc for .NET 6.0及以上版本开始支持Office Word中的所有图形，可以通过代码操作某个单一的形状，也可以通过将单一形状进行组合来获得想要的图形或形状效果，当然，也支持自己自定义图形，通过编程绘制也是可以的。下面将介绍向Word绘制形状和组合形状的方法，方法中的代码供参考。
PS:
- Spire.Doc for .NET获取地址
- 安装后，dll文件可在安装路径下的Bin文件夹中获取
Dll引用
二、代码示例
（一）绘制单一形状
步骤1：添加如下using指定
using Spire.Doc; Spire.Doc.Documents; Spire.Doc.Fields; using System.Drawing;
步骤2：创建示例，添加section、paragraph
//创建一个Document实例 Document doc = new Document(); 添加一个section paragraph Section sec = doc.AddSection(); Paragraph para1 = sec.AddParagraph();
步骤3：在文档指定位置插入形状，并设置形状类型、大小、填充颜色、线条样式等
（这里简单列举几个形状的添加方法，方法比较简单，不做赘述，效果图中列举了部分形状样式，需要其他样式的形状可自行设置添加)
插入一个矩形 ShapeObject shape1 = para1.AppendShape(50,50,ShapeType.Rectangle); shape1.FillColor = Color.Blue; shape1.StrokeColor = Color.LightSkyBlue; shape1.HorizontalPosition = 20; shape1.VerticalPosition = ; 插入一个圆形 ShapeObject shape2 = para1.AppendShape( Color.Purple; shape2.StrokeColor = Color.LightPink; shape2.LineStyle = ShapeLineStyle.Single; shape2.StrokeWeight = 1; shape2.HorizontalPosition = 80; shape2.VerticalPosition = 插入一个公式符号 + ShapeObject shape3 = para1.AppendShape( Color.DarkCyan; shape3.StrokeColor = Color.LightGreen; shape3.LineStyle = ShapeLineStyle.Single; shape3.StrokeWeight = ; shape3.HorizontalPosition = 140; shape3.VerticalPosition = 插入一颗星形 ShapeObject shape4 = para1.AppendShape( Color.Red; shape4.StrokeColor = Color.Gold; shape4.LineStyle = ShapeLineStyle.Single; shape4.HorizontalPosition = 200; shape4.VerticalPosition = 20;
步骤4：保存文档
保存并打开文档 doc.SaveToFile("InsertShapes.docx"");
形状添加效果：
全部代码：
1 2 3 4 System.Drawing; 5 6 namespace AddShapes_Doc 7 { 8 class Program 9 { 10 static void Main(string[] args) 11 { 12 创建一个Document实例 13 Document doc = 14 15 添加一个section paragraph 16 Section sec = doc.AddSection(); 17 Paragraph para1 = sec.AddParagraph(); 18 19 插入一个矩形 20 ShapeObject shape1 = para1.AppendShape( 21 shape1.FillColor = Color.Blue; 22 shape1.StrokeColor = Color.LightSkyBlue; 23 shape1.HorizontalPosition = ; 24 shape1.VerticalPosition = 25 26 插入一个圆形 27 ShapeObject shape2 = para1.AppendShape( 28 shape2.FillColor = Color.Purple; 29 shape2.StrokeColor = Color.LightPink; 30 shape2.LineStyle = ShapeLineStyle.Single; 31 shape2.StrokeWeight = 32 shape2.HorizontalPosition = 33 shape2.VerticalPosition = 34 35 插入一个公式符号 + 36 ShapeObject shape3 = para1.AppendShape( 37 shape3.FillColor = Color.DarkCyan; 38 shape3.StrokeColor = Color.LightGreen; 39 shape3.LineStyle = 40 shape3.StrokeWeight = 41 shape3.HorizontalPosition = 42 shape3.VerticalPosition = 43 44 插入一颗星形 45 ShapeObject shape4 = para1.AppendShape( 46 shape4.FillColor = Color.Red; 47 shape4.StrokeColor = Color.Gold; 48 shape4.LineStyle = 49 shape4.HorizontalPosition = 50 shape4.VerticalPosition = 51 52 插入一个立方体 53 ShapeObject shape5 = para1.AppendShape( 54 shape5.FillColor = Color.OrangeRed; 55 shape5.StrokeColor = Color.Orange; 56 shape5.LineStyle = 57 shape5.HorizontalPosition = 260 58 shape5.VerticalPosition = 59 60 插入一个圆柱体 61 ShapeObject shape6 = para1.AppendShape( 62 shape6.FillColor = Color.Goldenrod; 63 shape6.StrokeColor = 64 shape6.LineStyle = 65 shape6.HorizontalPosition = 320 66 shape6.VerticalPosition = 67 68 插入一个箭头 69 ShapeObject shape7 = para1.AppendShape( 70 shape7.FillColor = Color.Yellow; 71 shape7.StrokeColor = 72 shape7.LineStyle = 73 shape7.HorizontalPosition = 74 shape7.VerticalPosition = 75 76 插入一个v形臂章图形 77 ShapeObject shape8 = para1.AppendShape( 78 shape8.FillColor = Color.YellowGreen; 79 shape8.StrokeColor = 80 shape8.LineStyle = 81 shape8.HorizontalPosition = 82 shape8.VerticalPosition = 83 84 插入一个循环箭头图形 85 ShapeObject shape9 = para1.AppendShape( 86 shape9.FillColor = Color.Green; 87 shape9.StrokeColor = 88 shape9.LineStyle = 89 shape9.HorizontalPosition = 90 shape9.VerticalPosition = 91 92 插入一个云图形 93 ShapeObject shape10 = para1.AppendShape( 94 shape10.FillColor = 95 shape10.StrokeColor = Color.White; 96 shape10.LineStyle = 97 shape10.HorizontalPosition = 98 shape10.VerticalPosition = 99 100 插入一个环形图 101 ShapeObject shape11 = para1.AppendShape(102 shape11.FillColor = Color.Pink; 103 shape11.StrokeColor =104 shape11.LineStyle =105 shape11.HorizontalPosition = 106 shape11.VerticalPosition = 107 108 插入一个波浪形状图 109 ShapeObject shape12 = para1.AppendShape(110 shape12.FillColor = Color.Plum; 111 shape12.StrokeColor =112 shape12.LineStyle =113 shape12.HorizontalPosition = 114 shape12.VerticalPosition = 115 116 插入一个礼结状图形 117 ShapeObject shape13 = para1.AppendShape(118 shape13.FillColor = Color.RosyBrown; 119 shape13.StrokeColor =120 shape13.LineStyle =121 shape13.HorizontalPosition = 122 shape13.VerticalPosition = 123 124 插入一个心形图 125 ShapeObject shape14 = para1.AppendShape(126 shape14.FillColor =127 shape14.StrokeColor =128 shape14.LineStyle =129 shape14.HorizontalPosition = 130 shape14.VerticalPosition = 131 132 插入一个六边形图形 133 ShapeObject shape15 = para1.AppendShape(134 shape15.FillColor =135 shape15.StrokeColor =136 shape15.LineStyle =137 shape15.HorizontalPosition = 138 shape15.VerticalPosition = 139 140 插入一个不规则图形 141 ShapeObject shape16 = para1.AppendShape(142 shape16.FillColor = Color.DeepPink; 143 shape16.StrokeColor =144 shape16.LineStyle =145 shape16.HorizontalPosition = 146 shape16.VerticalPosition = 147 148 插入一个月亮形状 149 ShapeObject shape17 = para1.AppendShape(150 shape17.FillColor = Color.Violet; 151 shape17.StrokeColor =152 shape17.LineStyle =153 shape17.HorizontalPosition = 154 shape17.VerticalPosition = 155 156 插入一个"禁止"形状 157 ShapeObject shape18 = para1.AppendShape(158 shape18.FillColor =159 shape18.StrokeColor =160 shape18.LineStyle =161 shape18.HorizontalPosition = 162 shape18.VerticalPosition = 163 164 保存并打开文档 165 doc.SaveToFile(166 System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(); 167 } 168 } 169 }
（二）添加组合形状
步骤1：添加如下using指令
using System.Drawing;
步骤2：创建文档，添加section、paragraph
Document doc = Document(); Section sec = doc.AddSection(); Paragraph para1 = sec.AddParagraph();
步骤3：添加文字，并应用格式到文字
para1.AppendText(中日文化交流); ParagraphStyle style1 = ParagraphStyle(doc); style1.Name = titleStyle; style1.CharacterFormat.Bold = true; style1.CharacterFormat.FontName = 隶书; style1.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 30f; doc.Styles.Add(style1); para1.ApplyStyle(); para1.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
步骤4：实例化段落2，并创建一个形状组合，并设置大小
实例化段落2 Paragraph para2 =创建一个形状组合并设置大小 ShapeGroup shapegr = para2.AppendShapeGroup(300,1)">300);
步骤5：绘制一个中国国旗，这里需要组合形状矩形和五角星形，并填充相应的颜色
添加一个矩形到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( ShapeObject(doc,ShapeType.Rectangle) { Width = 900500 ShapeLineStyle.Single,FillColor = Color.Red,StrokeColor =添加第一个五角星到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(10090 Color.Yellow,}); 添加第二个五角星到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(40210添加第三个五角星到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(280添加第四个五角星到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(160添加第五个五角星到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(220绘制一个矩形并添加到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(700600 Color.WhiteSmoke,1)">绘制一个圆形并添加到形状组合 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(250800InsertShapegroups.docx");
添加效果：
（此时的图形是组合后的效果，任意拖动图形不会出现各个形状分离、错位的情况。）
全部代码：
InsertShapesGroup_Doc 创建一个Document实例并添加section及paragraph 14 Section sec = 15 Paragraph para1 = 16 添加文字，并应用格式到文字 17 para1.AppendText( 18 ParagraphStyle style1 = ParagraphStyle(doc); 19 style1.Name = 20 style1.CharacterFormat.Bold = 21 style1.CharacterFormat.FontName = 22 style1.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 30f; 23 doc.Styles.Add(style1); 24 para1.ApplyStyle( 25 para1.Format.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center; 26 27 实例化段落2 28 Paragraph para2 = 29 创建一个形状组合并设置大小 30 ShapeGroup shapegr = para2.AppendShapeGroup(300 31 32 添加一个矩形到形状组合 33 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 34 { 35 Width = 36 Height = 37 LineStyle = 38 FillColor = 39 StrokeColor = 40 StrokeWeight = 41 }); 42 43 添加第一个五角星到形状组合 44 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 45 46 Width = 47 Height = 48 VerticalPosition = 49 HorizontalPosition = 50 LineStyle = 51 FillColor = 52 StrokeColor = 53 StrokeWeight = 54 55 添加第二个五角星到形状组合 56 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 57 58 Width = 59 Height = 60 VerticalPosition = 61 HorizontalPosition = 62 LineStyle = 63 FillColor = 64 StrokeColor = 65 StrokeWeight = 66 67 添加第三个五角星到形状组合 68 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 69 70 Width = 71 Height = 72 VerticalPosition = 73 HorizontalPosition = 74 LineStyle = 75 FillColor = 76 StrokeColor = 77 StrokeWeight = 78 79 添加第四个五角星到形状组合 80 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 81 82 Width = 83 Height = 84 VerticalPosition = 85 HorizontalPosition = 86 LineStyle = 87 FillColor = 88 StrokeColor = 89 StrokeWeight = 90 91 添加第五个五角星到形状组合 92 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add( 93 94 Width = 95 Height = 96 VerticalPosition = 97 HorizontalPosition = 98 LineStyle = 99 FillColor =100 StrokeColor =101 StrokeWeight = 102 103 104 绘制一个矩形并添加到形状组合 105 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(106 107 Width = 108 Height = 109 VerticalPosition = 110 HorizontalPosition = 111 LineStyle =112 FillColor =113 StrokeColor = Color.Wheat,1)">114 StrokeWeight = 115 绘制一个圆形并添加到形状组合 117 shapegr.ChildObjects.Add(118 119 Width = 120 Height = 121 VerticalPosition = 122 HorizontalPosition = 123 LineStyle =124 FillColor =125 StrokeColor =126 StrokeWeight = 127 }); 128 129 130 doc.SaveToFile(131 System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(132 133 134 }
以上全部是关于Word中绘制图形形状的内容。如需转载，请注明出处！
感谢阅读！
版权声明：本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献，该文观点与技术仅代表作者本人。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务，不拥有所有权，不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌侵权/违法违规的内容， 请发送邮件至 dio@foxmail.com 举报，一经查实，本站将立刻删除。