1、安装MySQL
1.1、安装MySQL
rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
yum -y install mysql-server
1.2、修改MySQL的配置文件
vim /etc/my.cnf
default-storage-engine = innodb
innodb_file_per_table
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
init-connect = 'SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server = utf8
1.3、设置MySQL自动启动并启动MySQL
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start
1.4、设置MySQL安全选项
mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MySQL to secure it,we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL,and
you haven't set the root password yet,the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK,successfully used password,moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.
Set root password? [Y/n] Y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default,a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing,and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
Normally,root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
By default,MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing,and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y
- Dropping test database...
ERROR 1008 (HY000) at line 1: Can't drop database 'test'; database doesn't exist
... Failed! Not critical,keep moving...
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps,your MySQL
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MySQL!
Cleaning up...
1.5、创建Zabbix数据库
mysql -uroot -proot123
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK,1 row affected (0.04 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
2、安装PHP
2.1、安装PHP
rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
yum install -y httpd libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap
2.2、修改PHP配置文件
vim /etc/php.ini
post_max_size=16M
max_execution_time=300
max_input_time=300
date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai
always_populate_raw_post_data=-1
2.3、设置HTTP自动启动并启动HTTP
chkconfig httpd on
service httpd start
3、安装Zabbix Server
3.1、下载相关的软件包
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/i386/deprecated/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.2-1.el6.i686.rpm
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/i386/deprecated/zabbix-web-3.2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpmw
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/i386/deprecated/zabbix-web-mysql-3.2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm
3.2、安装Zabbix Server
yum -y localinstall zabbix-web-3.2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-3.2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.2-1.el6.i686.rpm
3.3、将Zabbix相关数据导入 MySQL
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.2/create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -proot123 zabbix
3.4、修改Zabbix Sever配置
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
3.5、将Zabbix相关文件拷贝至相关目录
cp -r /usr/share/zabbix/* /var/www/html/zabbix/
chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/zabbix
3.6、设置Zabbix Server自动启动并启动Zabbix Server
chkconfig zabbix-server on
service zabbix-server start
4、浏览器配置Zabbix
默认账号为:Admin 默认密码为：zabbix
5、开启中文支持及更正中文乱码问题
开启中文支持：
vim /var/www/html/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php
zh_CN' => array('name' => _('Chinese (zh_CN)'),'display' => true),
将false改为true
更正中文乱码问题：
在Windows中找到所需的字体文件传到/var/www/html/zabbix/fonts目录下，修改zabbix的web端/var/www/html/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php将原来的字体替换掉.
#define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME','graphfont'); // 45行
define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME','simkai');
#define('ZBX_FONT_NAME','graphfont');//93行
define('ZBX_FONT_NAME','simkai');
6、安装Zabbix Agent
6.1、下载相关的软件包
wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/i386/zabbix-agent-3.2.2-1.el6.i686.rpm
6.2、安装Zabbix Agent
yum -y localinstall zabbix-agent-3.2.2-1.el6.i686.rpm
6.2、修改Zabbix Agent配置
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=192.168.31.125
6.3、设置Zabbix Agent自动启动并启动Zabbix Agent
chkconfig zabbix-agent on
service zabbix-agent start
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