Base64编码和解码实现

function Base64() {
    // private property
    _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
     public method for encoding
    this.encode = function (input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1,chr2,chr3,enc1,enc2,enc3,enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = _utf8_encode(input);
        while (i < input.length) {
            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
            enc4 = chr3 & 63;
            if (isNaN(chr2)) {
                enc3 = enc4 = 64;
            } else  (isNaN(chr3)) {
                enc4 = ;
            }
            output = output +
                    _keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
                    _keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
        }
        return output;
    };
     public method for decoding
    this.decode = enc1,1)">;
        input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g,);
         input.length) {
            enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> );
            chr2 = ((enc2 & 4) | (enc3 >> );
            chr3 = ((enc3 & 6) | enc4;
            output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
            if (enc3 != ) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
            }
            if (enc4 !=  String.fromCharCode(chr3);
            }
        }
        output = _utf8_decode(output);
         private method for UTF-8 encoding
    _utf8_encode = function (string) {
        string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,1)">\nvar utftext = for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = .charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | );
            } else {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & );
            }
        }
         utftext;
    };
     private method for UTF-8 decoding
    _utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
        var string = var c = c1 = c2 =  utftext.length) {
            c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
            ) {
                string += String.fromCharCode(c);
                i++191) && (c < )) {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & ));
                i +=  {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + );
                c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 3;
            }
        }
        return ;
    }
}

调用和示例显示
base = new Base64();
var str = document.getElementById(p1).innerHTML;
str = base.decode(str);  解码
document.getElementById(").innerHTML = str;